SeaAndSky
Senior Registered
There is breaking news on the Dark Matter issue. It appears from recently reported information that an alternate theory ("MOND" = "Modified Newtonian Dynamics" or "Milgromian dynamics" after the person who developed this theory) is correct and Dark Matter is unnecessary in order to explain the various anomalies it was "cooked up" to explain.
There are numerous articles online and a lot of hubbub among brainy physicist types at the moment. Many of them have spent 30+ years pursuing and theorizing about a theory that has (as far as I can tell) just been rendered obsolete, null and void, etc. This can, obviously, be a blow to someone who has devoted a substantial part of his/her lifetime developing ideas on the nature of Dark Matter, etc. Here is a statement from the scientist who gathered the data establishing MOND and a reaction from another scientist in the Dark Matter field:
“I have been working under the hypothesis that dark matter exists, so this result really surprised me,” added lead author Dr. Kyu-Hyun Chae, a researcher in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Sejong University.
“Initially, I was reluctant to interpret our own results in favor of MOND. But now I cannot deny the fact that the results as they stand clearly support MOND rather than the dark matter hypothesis.”
The scientists analyzed 153 rotation curves of disk galaxies from the SPARC sample.
They deduced the external field effect by observing that galaxies in strong external fields slowed, or exhibited declining rotation curves, more frequently than galaxies in weaker external fields, as predicted by MOND alone.
“I was skeptical by the results at first because the external field effect on rotation curves is expected to be very tiny,” Dr. McGaugh said.
“We spent months checking various systematics. In the end, it became clear we had a real, solid detection.”
“Skepticism is part of the scientific process and understands the reluctance of many scientists to consider MOND as a possibility,” she added.
“I came from the same place as those in dark matter community. It hurts to think that we could be so wrong. But Milgrom predicted this over 30 years ago with MOND. No other theory anticipated the observed behavior.”
Here is another fairly straightforward article on the new breakthrough:
Smoking-gun evidence for modified gravity at low acceleration from Gaia observations of wide binary stars
There are numerous articles online and a lot of hubbub among brainy physicist types at the moment. Many of them have spent 30+ years pursuing and theorizing about a theory that has (as far as I can tell) just been rendered obsolete, null and void, etc. This can, obviously, be a blow to someone who has devoted a substantial part of his/her lifetime developing ideas on the nature of Dark Matter, etc. Here is a statement from the scientist who gathered the data establishing MOND and a reaction from another scientist in the Dark Matter field:
“I have been working under the hypothesis that dark matter exists, so this result really surprised me,” added lead author Dr. Kyu-Hyun Chae, a researcher in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Sejong University.
“Initially, I was reluctant to interpret our own results in favor of MOND. But now I cannot deny the fact that the results as they stand clearly support MOND rather than the dark matter hypothesis.”
The scientists analyzed 153 rotation curves of disk galaxies from the SPARC sample.
They deduced the external field effect by observing that galaxies in strong external fields slowed, or exhibited declining rotation curves, more frequently than galaxies in weaker external fields, as predicted by MOND alone.
“I was skeptical by the results at first because the external field effect on rotation curves is expected to be very tiny,” Dr. McGaugh said.
“We spent months checking various systematics. In the end, it became clear we had a real, solid detection.”
“Skepticism is part of the scientific process and understands the reluctance of many scientists to consider MOND as a possibility,” she added.
“I came from the same place as those in dark matter community. It hurts to think that we could be so wrong. But Milgrom predicted this over 30 years ago with MOND. No other theory anticipated the observed behavior.”
Here is another fairly straightforward article on the new breakthrough:
Smoking-gun evidence for modified gravity at low acceleration from Gaia observations of wide binary stars